Carotid stenting is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat narrowing (stenosis) of the carotid arteries, which supply blood to the brain. The procedure aims to prevent stroke by restoring proper blood flow.
During carotid stenting, a catheter is inserted through a small incision, usually in the groin, and guided to the carotid artery in the neck. A balloon is then inflated to widen the narrowed artery, and a stent (a small mesh tube) is placed to keep the artery open. This procedure is often performed on patients who are at high risk for surgery or have significant stenosis. Carotid stenting can effectively reduce the risk of stroke and improve blood flow to the brain.